Does the mass public transport system cover the social transport needs? Targeting SDG 11.2 in Guadalajara, Mexico

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dc.contributor.authorOchoa-Covarrubias, Gabriela
dc.contributor.authorGrindlay, Alejandro Luis
dc.contributor.authorLizarraga, Carmen
dc.date.accessioned2022-04-29T19:23:08Z
dc.date.available2022-04-29T19:23:08Z
dc.date.issued2021-08
dc.descriptionThis paper analyses how SITEUR, the Mass Public Transport System (MPTS) in the Guadalajara Metropolitan Area (GMA), covers transport social needs, contributing to achieve Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) 11.2. In order to facilitate this, an Index of Mass Transport Provision (IMTP) was measured through proximity, frequency, and capacity. Then, an Index of Social Transport Needs (ISTN) was calculated by means of transport disadvantage indicators. Finally, the Index of Social Transport Needs Covered (ICSTN) was calculated. The calculations used geographic information systems and principal component analysis in 1834 geographic sections. Findings highlight that 50.3% of the inhabitants have a very high level of social transport needs, while only 6.8% of the population have very low social transport needs. Results show that SITEUR promotes advancement in public transport systems within the GMA relative to quality, security, and reliability and it also contributes to tackling social exclusion in the GMA. A proposal related to transport systems integration is included, to address an important aspect of social exclusion in the cityes_MX
dc.description.sponsorshipITESO, A.C.es
dc.identifier.citationOchoa-Covarrubias, G.; Grindlay, A.L.; Lizarraga, C. Does the Mass Public Transport System Cover the Social Transport Needs? Targeting SDG 11.2 in Guadalajara, Mexico. Appl. Sci. 2021, 11, 7709.es_MX
dc.identifier.issn2076-3417
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11117/7954
dc.language.isoenges_MX
dc.publisherMDPIes_MX
dc.rights.urihttp://quijote.biblio.iteso.mx/licencias/CC-BY-NC-2.5-MX.pdfes_MX
dc.subjectmass public transportes_MX
dc.subjectsocial transport needses_MX
dc.subjectsocial exclusiones_MX
dc.subjectGuadalajaraes_MX
dc.subjectLatin Americaes_MX
dc.titleDoes the mass public transport system cover the social transport needs? Targeting SDG 11.2 in Guadalajara, Mexicoes_MX
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlees_MX
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiones_MX

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